7.2 Social Conflict Module

  • f01_01: Conflict perception: In the country

Now changing the subject. Thinking about Chile in general, how much conflict would you say currently exists…?: In the country.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 No conflict
2 Little conflict
3 Some conflict
4 Considerable conflict
5 A lot of conflict

f01_01 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-888 14 0 0 0 0
1 75 0 0 0 0
2 180 0 0 0 0
3 457 0 0 0 0
4 1291 0 0 0 0
5 910 0 0 0 0
NA 0 2473 2229 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-888 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0 0
4 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0 0
NA 0 0 1519 1264 1001
  • f01_02: Conflict perception: Between men and women

Now changing the subject. Thinking about Chile in general, how much conflict would you say currently exists…?: Between men and women.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 No conflict
2 Little conflict
3 Some conflict
4 Considerable conflict
5 A lot of conflict

f01_02 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 1 0 2 0 0
-888 19 0 23 0 0
1 134 0 61 0 0
2 427 0 239 0 0
3 882 0 643 0 0
4 1050 0 881 0 0
5 414 0 380 0 0
NA 0 2473 0 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 4 0 0
-888 0 0 11 0 0
1 0 0 47 0 0
2 0 0 191 0 0
3 0 0 421 0 0
4 0 0 593 0 0
5 0 0 252 0 0
NA 0 0 0 1264 1001
  • f01_03: Conflict perception: Between high class and lower class people

Now changing the subject. Thinking about Chile in general, how much conflict would you say currently exists…?: Between high class and lower class people.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 No conflict
2 Little conflict
3 Some conflict
4 Considerable conflict
5 A lot of conflict

f01_03 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 3 0 2 0 0
-888 42 0 32 0 0
1 67 0 43 0 0
2 254 0 176 0 0
3 765 0 509 0 0
4 1210 0 981 0 0
5 586 0 486 0 0
NA 0 2473 0 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 3 0 0
-888 0 0 21 0 0
1 0 0 21 0 0
2 0 0 134 0 0
3 0 0 407 0 0
4 0 0 626 0 0
5 0 0 307 0 0
NA 0 0 0 1264 1001
  • f01_04: Conflict perception: Between employers and employees

Now changing the subject. Thinking about Chile in general, how much conflict would you say currently exists…?: Between employers and employees.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 No conflict
2 Little conflict
3 Some conflict
4 Considerable conflict
5 A lot of conflict

f01_04 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 1 0 0 0 0
-888 28 0 0 0 0
1 60 0 0 0 0
2 184 0 0 0 0
3 678 0 0 0 0
4 1293 0 0 0 0
5 683 0 0 0 0
NA 0 2473 2229 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 0 0
-888 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0 0
4 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0 0
NA 0 0 1519 1264 1001
  • f01_05: Conflict perception: Between Chileans and Peruvian immigrants

Now changing the subject. Thinking about Chile in general, how much conflict would you say currently exists…?: Between Chileans and Peruvian immigrants.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 No conflict
2 Little conflict
3 Some conflict
4 Considerable conflict
5 A lot of conflict

f01_05 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 4 0 4 3 2
-888 64 0 80 86 30
1 97 0 87 281 148
2 324 0 267 574 366
3 848 0 631 663 377
4 1030 0 789 361 476
5 560 0 371 185 340
NA 0 2473 0 0 0
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 6 1 3
-888 0 0 42 51 7
1 0 0 46 123 32
2 0 0 201 319 177
3 0 0 423 403 246
4 0 0 510 257 327
5 0 0 291 110 209
NA 0 0 0 0 0
  • f01_06: Conflict perception: Between non-indigenous Chileans and Mapuche

Now changing the subject. Thinking about Chile in general, how much conflict would you say currently exists…?: Between non-indigenous Chileans and Mapuche.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 No conflict
2 Little conflict
3 Some conflict
4 Considerable conflict
5 A lot of conflict

f01_06 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 3 0 4 0 0
-888 46 0 55 0 0
1 109 0 85 0 0
2 303 0 238 0 0
3 682 0 530 0 0
4 1131 0 853 0 0
5 653 0 464 0 0
NA 0 2473 0 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 4 0 0
-888 0 0 36 0 0
1 0 0 39 0 0
2 0 0 169 0 0
3 0 0 354 0 0
4 0 0 585 0 0
5 0 0 332 0 0
NA 0 0 0 1264 1001
  • f01_07: Conflict perception: Between Chile and its neighboring countries

Now changing the subject. Thinking about Chile in general, how much conflict would you say currently exists…?: Between Chile and its neighboring countries.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 No conflict
2 Little conflict
3 Some conflict
4 Considerable conflict
5 A lot of conflict

f01_07 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 5 0 0 0 0
-888 37 0 0 0 0
1 86 0 0 0 0
2 394 0 0 0 0
3 924 0 0 0 0
4 929 0 0 0 0
5 552 0 0 0 0
NA 0 2473 2229 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 0 0
-888 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0 0
4 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0 0
NA 0 0 1519 1264 1001
  • f02_01: Degree of agreement: When I disagree I prefer not to argue

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements?: When I disagree with others, I prefer to go along with them and not argue.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Strongly disagree
2 Disagree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Agree
5 Strongly agree

f02_01 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 1 0 0 0 0
-888 5 0 0 0 0
1 244 0 0 0 0
2 858 0 0 0 0
3 357 0 0 0 0
4 1296 0 0 0 0
5 166 0 0 0 0
NA 0 2473 2229 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 0 0
-888 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0 0
4 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0 0
NA 0 0 1519 1264 1001
  • f02_02: Degree of agreement: Difficult to express opinion when others disagree

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements?: I find it difficult to express my opinion when I think others will disagree with me.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Strongly disagree
2 Disagree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Agree
5 Strongly agree

f02_02 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 1 0 0 0 0
-888 5 0 0 0 0
1 290 0 0 0 0
2 1171 0 0 0 0
3 338 0 0 0 0
4 1024 0 0 0 0
5 98 0 0 0 0
NA 0 2473 2229 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 0 0
-888 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0 0
4 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0 0
NA 0 0 1519 1264 1001
  • f02_03: Degree of agreement: I feel that conflict is a negative thing

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements?: I feel that conflict is a negative thing.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Strongly disagree
2 Disagree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Agree
5 Strongly agree

f02_03 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 2 0 0 0 0
-888 9 0 16 0 0
1 95 0 36 0 0
2 624 0 236 0 0
3 341 0 180 0 0
4 1665 0 1282 0 0
5 191 0 479 0 0
NA 0 2473 0 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 3 0 0
-888 0 0 5 0 0
1 0 0 30 0 0
2 0 0 190 0 0
3 0 0 132 0 0
4 0 0 805 0 0
5 0 0 354 0 0
NA 0 0 0 1264 1001
  • f02_04: Degree of agreement: Someone will be harmed during conflicts

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements?: I feel that someone will be harmed during conflicts.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Strongly disagree
2 Disagree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Agree
5 Strongly agree

f02_04 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 2 0 1 0 0
-888 12 0 17 0 0
1 58 0 23 0 0
2 359 0 105 0 0
3 320 0 131 0 0
4 1890 0 1429 0 0
5 286 0 523 0 0
NA 0 2473 0 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 3 0 0
-888 0 0 3 0 0
1 0 0 16 0 0
2 0 0 73 0 0
3 0 0 101 0 0
4 0 0 923 0 0
5 0 0 400 0 0
NA 0 0 0 1264 1001
  • f03_01: Violence perception: Employer yells at his employee for a job poorly done

Next I am going to read you a series of situations. Using the card provided, please indicate how violent each of these situations seems to you: An employer yells at his employee for a job poorly done.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Nearly not violent
2 Somewhat violent
3 Pretty violent
4 Very violent
5 Extremely violent

f03_01 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 1 0 0 0 0
-888 4 0 0 0 0
1 67 0 0 0 0
2 575 0 0 0 0
3 895 0 0 0 0
4 1066 0 0 0 0
5 319 0 0 0 0
NA 0 2473 2229 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 0 0
-888 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0 0
4 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0 0
NA 0 0 1519 1264 1001
  • f03_02: Violence perception: Mother spanks her son because he broke a glass

Next I am going to read you a series of situations. Using the card provided, please indicate how violent each of these situations seems to you: A mother spanks her young son because he broke a glass he was forbidden to touch.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Nearly not violent
2 Somewhat violent
3 Pretty violent
4 Very violent
5 Extremely violent

f03_02 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 1 0 0 0 0
-888 5 0 0 0 0
1 352 0 0 0 0
2 718 0 0 0 0
3 762 0 0 0 0
4 761 0 0 0 0
5 328 0 0 0 0
NA 0 2473 2229 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 0 0
-888 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0 0
4 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0 0
NA 0 0 1519 1264 1001
  • f04_01: Aggressiveness: If I am triggered, I can hit another

I am going to read you some statements. To what extent do these statements represent or do not represent you as a person?: If I am sufficiently triggered, I can hit another person..

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Does not represent me at all
2 Does not represent me
3 Somewhat represents me somewhat
4 Represents me a great deal
5 Represents me perfectly

f04_01 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 3 0 2 0 0
-888 5 0 12 0 0
1 1451 0 1234 0 0
2 824 0 483 0 0
3 467 0 312 0 0
4 115 0 117 0 0
5 62 0 69 0 0
NA 0 2473 0 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 3 0 0
-888 0 0 4 0 0
1 0 0 808 0 0
2 0 0 347 0 0
3 0 0 222 0 0
4 0 0 77 0 0
5 0 0 58 0 0
NA 0 0 0 1264 1001
  • f04_02: Aggressiveness: I have threatened to hit people I know

I am going to read you some statements. To what extent do these statements represent or do not represent you as a person?: I have threatened to hit people I know.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Does not represent me at all
2 Does not represent me
3 Somewhat represents me somewhat
4 Represents me a great deal
5 Represents me perfectly

f04_02 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 3 0 3 0 0
-888 1 0 4 0 0
1 1697 0 1526 0 0
2 877 0 526 0 0
3 269 0 115 0 0
4 61 0 29 0 0
5 19 0 26 0 0
NA 0 2473 0 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 2 0 0
-888 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 987 0 0
2 0 0 365 0 0
3 0 0 105 0 0
4 0 0 36 0 0
5 0 0 24 0 0
NA 0 0 0 1264 1001
  • f05_01: Violence justification: Chase and beat up a criminal

To what extent do you think the following situations are justifiable or unjustifiable?: That some people chase and beat up a “criminal” who has just committed a robbery.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Never justifiable
2 Rarely justifiable
3 Sometimes justifiable
4 Very often justifiable
5 Always justifiable

f05_01 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 2 3 2 0
-888 4 4 6 8 0
1 761 807 603 639 0
2 471 380 428 398 0
3 866 620 600 567 0
4 482 346 364 331 0
5 343 314 225 208 0
NA 0 0 0 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 2 2 0
-888 0 0 3 2 0
1 0 0 349 341 0
2 0 0 273 226 0
3 0 0 447 349 0
4 0 0 247 211 0
5 0 0 198 133 0
NA 0 0 0 0 1001
  • f05_02: Violence justification: Tie a criminal to a pole

To what extent do you think the following situations are justifiable or unjustifiable?: That some people tie a criminal who has just committed a robbery to a pole and undress him.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Never justifiable
2 Rarely justifiable
3 Sometimes justifiable
4 Very often justifiable
5 Always justifiable

f05_02 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 2 4 1 0
-888 8 3 9 3 0
1 1435 1400 1174 1232 0
2 488 355 373 344 0
3 544 366 336 300 0
4 258 212 192 147 0
5 194 135 141 126 0
NA 0 0 0 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 3 2 0
-888 0 0 4 3 0
1 0 0 759 718 0
2 0 0 260 189 0
3 0 0 249 194 0
4 0 0 136 93 0
5 0 0 108 65 0
NA 0 0 0 0 1001
  • f05_03: Violence justification: Police repress marches

To what extent do you think the following situations are justifiable or unjustifiable?: Police officers using force to repress a peaceful demonstration.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Never justifiable
2 Rarely justifiable
3 Sometimes justifiable
4 Very often justifiable
5 Always justifiable

f05_03 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 3 5 2 6
-888 11 3 9 2 6
1 1859 1657 1402 1696 1152
2 389 344 343 187 232
3 450 302 282 169 229
4 157 102 113 66 50
5 61 62 75 31 64
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 4 1 1
-888 0 0 6 5 2
1 0 0 924 968 680
2 0 0 235 131 118
3 0 0 221 99 126
4 0 0 76 43 27
5 0 0 53 17 47
  • f05_04: Violence justification: Police evict occupied high school

To what extent do you think the following situations are justifiable or unjustifiable?: Police forcibly evict students from an occupied high school.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Never justifiable
2 Rarely justifiable
3 Sometimes justifiable
4 Very often justifiable
5 Always justifiable

f05_04 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 3 1 5 5 7
-888 8 6 10 7 10
1 1213 1153 900 1356 801
2 537 453 484 340 340
3 697 484 435 268 366
4 287 237 257 104 66
5 182 139 138 73 149
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 5 1 3
-888 0 0 2 13 4
1 0 0 609 789 409
2 0 0 323 209 223
3 0 0 320 156 237
4 0 0 149 57 41
5 0 0 111 39 84
  • f05_05: Violence justification: Husband slapping his wife

To what extent do you think the following situations are justifiable or unjustifiable?: A husband slapping his wife for a fight she started.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Never justifiable
2 Rarely justifiable
3 Sometimes justifiable
4 Very often justifiable
5 Always justifiable

f05_05 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 2 3 1 0
-888 3 3 3 0 0
1 2630 2299 2067 2069 0
2 102 60 75 43 0
3 104 59 38 24 0
4 60 36 33 9 0
5 28 14 10 7 0
NA 0 0 0 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 4 1 0
-888 0 0 1 4 0
1 0 0 1377 1210 0
2 0 0 68 25 0
3 0 0 36 12 0
4 0 0 22 5 0
5 0 0 11 7 0
NA 0 0 0 0 1001
  • f05_06: Violence justification: Workers block the street

To what extent do you think the following situations are justifiable or unjustifiable?: A group of striking workers block the street with barricades to demand the enforcement of their labor rights.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Never justifiable
2 Rarely justifiable
3 Sometimes justifiable
4 Very often justifiable
5 Always justifiable

f05_06 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 1 3 1 4
-888 11 4 6 6 4
1 1157 1034 1011 880 619
2 510 417 411 377 304
3 661 544 453 481 458
4 352 269 204 247 151
5 236 204 141 161 199
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 2 4 0
-888 0 0 3 1 0
1 0 0 654 447 300
2 0 0 299 243 162
3 0 0 306 307 302
4 0 0 170 161 97
5 0 0 85 101 140
  • f05_07: Violence justification: Students throwing rocks at police

To what extent do you think the following situations are justifiable or unjustifiable?: Students throwing rocks at police during a march for education.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Never justifiable
2 Rarely justifiable
3 Sometimes justifiable
4 Very often justifiable
5 Always justifiable

f05_07 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 2 2 2 1 4
-888 4 2 5 4 3
1 2390 2141 1935 1649 1279
2 214 149 122 204 150
3 141 106 83 170 177
4 114 40 58 80 61
5 62 33 24 45 65
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 3 3 1
-888 0 0 2 4 1
1 0 0 1267 905 647
2 0 0 127 157 117
3 0 0 68 115 145
4 0 0 33 49 32
5 0 0 19 31 58
  • f05_08: Violence justification: Atacar a travestis

To what extent do you think the following situations are justifiable or unjustifiable?: A group of people assault a transvestite who is offering sexual services in the street.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Never justifiable
2 Rarely justifiable
3 Sometimes justifiable
4 Very often justifiable
5 Always justifiable

f05_08 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 4 3 0 0 0
-888 14 11 0 0 0
1 2543 2232 0 0 0
2 155 101 0 0 0
3 88 64 0 0 0
4 73 46 0 0 0
5 50 16 0 0 0
NA 0 0 2229 2153 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 0 0
-888 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0 0
4 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0 0
NA 0 0 1519 1264 1001
  • f05_09: Violence justification: People set fire to or damage public property

To what extent do you think the following situations are justifiable or unjustifiable?: Some people set fire to or damage public property (buildings, traffic lights, street lights, etc.) to demand social change.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Never justifiable
2 Rarely justifiable
3 Sometimes justifiable
4 Very often justifiable
5 Always justifiable

f05_09 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 0 0 4 0
-888 0 0 0 1 0
1 0 0 0 1823 0
2 0 0 0 127 0
3 0 0 0 124 0
4 0 0 0 44 0
5 0 0 0 30 0
NA 2927 2473 2229 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 2 0
-888 0 0 0 4 0
1 0 0 0 1026 0
2 0 0 0 104 0
3 0 0 0 88 0
4 0 0 0 22 0
5 0 0 0 18 0
NA 0 0 1519 0 1001
  • f05_10: Violence justification: People set fire to or damage transport facilities

To what extent do you think the following situations are justifiable or unjustifiable?: Some people set fire to or damage transport facilities (subways, minibuses, bus stops) to demand social change.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Never justifiable
2 Rarely justifiable
3 Sometimes justifiable
4 Very often justifiable
5 Always justifiable

f05_10 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 0 0 4 0
-888 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 1859 0
2 0 0 0 130 0
3 0 0 0 107 0
4 0 0 0 28 0
5 0 0 0 25 0
NA 2927 2473 2229 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 2 0
-888 0 0 0 5 0
1 0 0 0 1065 0
2 0 0 0 84 0
3 0 0 0 76 0
4 0 0 0 17 0
5 0 0 0 15 0
NA 0 0 1519 0 1001
  • f05_11: Violence justification: People set fire to or damage commercial premises

To what extent do you think the following situations are justifiable or unjustifiable?: Some people set fire to or damage businesses and commercial premises to demand social change.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Never justifiable
2 Rarely justifiable
3 Sometimes justifiable
4 Very often justifiable
5 Always justifiable

f05_11 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 0 0 4 0
-888 0 0 0 2 0
1 0 0 0 1927 0
2 0 0 0 102 0
3 0 0 0 84 0
4 0 0 0 18 0
5 0 0 0 16 0
NA 2927 2473 2229 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 3 0
-888 0 0 0 5 0
1 0 0 0 1114 0
2 0 0 0 76 0
3 0 0 0 48 0
4 0 0 0 6 0
5 0 0 0 12 0
NA 0 0 1519 0 1001
  • f06_01: Degree of agreement: Robbers should serve prison sentences

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements?: All robbers should serve prison sentences, with no exceptions.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Strongly disagree
2 Disagree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Agree
5 Strongly agree

f06_01 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 1 0 1 0
-888 6 0 7 3 0
1 50 42 31 60 0
2 118 61 67 84 0
3 130 99 82 95 0
4 1539 918 1001 1064 0
5 1084 1352 1041 846 0
NA 0 0 0 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 1 0
-888 0 0 1 2 0
1 0 0 23 38 0
2 0 0 58 40 0
3 0 0 58 42 0
4 0 0 668 640 0
5 0 0 711 501 0
NA 0 0 0 0 1001
  • f06_02: Degree of agreement: Longer punishments

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements?: Judges should give much longer punishments to those who commit assaults.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Strongly disagree
2 Disagree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Agree
5 Strongly agree

f06_02 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 1 1 0 1 0
-888 11 5 10 10 0
1 52 35 31 49 0
2 130 75 67 91 0
3 151 130 113 171 0
4 1571 935 1005 1127 0
5 1011 1292 1003 704 0
NA 0 0 0 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 3 2 0
-888 0 0 7 9 0
1 0 0 22 26 0
2 0 0 54 62 0
3 0 0 103 102 0
4 0 0 660 664 0
5 0 0 670 399 0
NA 0 0 0 0 1001
  • f07_01: Degree of agreement: Engage in more drastic actions in critical situation

Please indicate your degree of agreement or disagreement with the following statements: I would be willing to engage in more drastic actions that I would normally avoid, if the situation of the [SOCIAL MOVEMENT THAT THE SURVEYOR MOST VALUES] movement was really critical..

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Strongly disagree
2 Disagree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Agree
5 Strongly agree

Notes: Measurement error in Wave 4: it was not included that the question made reference to the social movement that the respondent most values (response from C20).

f07_01 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 0 0 17 0
-888 0 0 0 78 0
1 0 0 0 290 0
2 0 0 0 493 0
3 0 0 0 458 0
4 0 0 0 667 0
5 0 0 0 150 0
NA 2927 2473 2229 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 4 0
-888 0 0 0 52 0
1 0 0 0 179 0
2 0 0 0 276 0
3 0 0 0 267 0
4 0 0 0 405 0
5 0 0 0 81 0
NA 0 0 1519 0 1001
  • f07_02: Degree of agreement:Radical actions if no alternative

Please indicate your degree of agreement or disagreement with the following statements: I would be willing to participate in more radical actions, if I thought that there were no other viable alternatives to promote the change that the [SOCIAL MOVEMENT THAT THE SURVEYEE MOST VALUES] movement is fostering.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Strongly disagree
2 Disagree
3 Neither agree nor disagree
4 Agree
5 Strongly agree

Notes: Measurement error in Wave 4: it was not included that the question made reference to the social movement that the respondent most values (response from C20).

f07_02 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 0 0 14 0
-888 0 0 0 80 0
1 0 0 0 299 0
2 0 0 0 468 0
3 0 0 0 459 0
4 0 0 0 682 0
5 0 0 0 151 0
NA 2927 2473 2229 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 5 0
-888 0 0 0 55 0
1 0 0 0 182 0
2 0 0 0 267 0
3 0 0 0 256 0
4 0 0 0 407 0
5 0 0 0 92 0
NA 0 0 1519 0 1001
  • f08_01: Level of comfort: Right-wing boss

Please indicate how comfortable or uncomfortable you would feel in the following situations: If you had a right-wing person as your boss.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Very uncomfortable
2 Uncomfortable
3 Neither comfortable or uncomfortable
4 Comfortable
5 Very comfortable

f08_01 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 0 0 8 0
-888 0 0 0 47 0
1 0 0 0 78 0
2 0 0 0 267 0
3 0 0 0 1379 0
4 0 0 0 327 0
5 0 0 0 47 0
NA 2927 2473 2229 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 4 0
-888 0 0 0 22 0
1 0 0 0 46 0
2 0 0 0 166 0
3 0 0 0 815 0
4 0 0 0 186 0
5 0 0 0 25 0
NA 0 0 1519 0 1001
  • f08_02: Level of comfort: Right-wing neighbor

Please indicate how comfortable or uncomfortable you would feel in the following situations: If a right-wing person were to become my direct neighbor.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Very uncomfortable
2 Uncomfortable
3 Neither comfortable or uncomfortable
4 Comfortable
5 Very comfortable

f08_02 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 0 0 8 0
-888 0 0 0 40 0
1 0 0 0 38 0
2 0 0 0 166 0
3 0 0 0 1507 0
4 0 0 0 351 0
5 0 0 0 43 0
NA 2927 2473 2229 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 3 0
-888 0 0 0 20 0
1 0 0 0 23 0
2 0 0 0 104 0
3 0 0 0 889 0
4 0 0 0 203 0
5 0 0 0 22 0
NA 0 0 1519 0 1001
  • f08_03: Level of comfort: Relative marries a right-wing person

Please indicate how comfortable or uncomfortable you would feel in the following situations: If someone in my family were to marry a right-wing person.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Very uncomfortable
2 Uncomfortable
3 Neither comfortable or uncomfortable
4 Comfortable
5 Very comfortable

f08_03 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 0 0 8 0
-888 0 0 0 40 0
1 0 0 0 40 0
2 0 0 0 167 0
3 0 0 0 1505 0
4 0 0 0 348 0
5 0 0 0 45 0
NA 2927 2473 2229 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 4 0
-888 0 0 0 19 0
1 0 0 0 30 0
2 0 0 0 100 0
3 0 0 0 899 0
4 0 0 0 188 0
5 0 0 0 24 0
NA 0 0 1519 0 1001
  • f08_04: Level of comfort: Left-wing boss

Please indicate how comfortable or uncomfortable you would feel in the following situations: If you had a left-wing person as your boss.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Very uncomfortable
2 Uncomfortable
3 Neither comfortable or uncomfortable
4 Comfortable
5 Very comfortable

f08_04 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 0 0 8 0
-888 0 0 0 41 0
1 0 0 0 33 0
2 0 0 0 155 0
3 0 0 0 1475 0
4 0 0 0 389 0
5 0 0 0 52 0
NA 2927 2473 2229 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 4 0
-888 0 0 0 21 0
1 0 0 0 20 0
2 0 0 0 85 0
3 0 0 0 891 0
4 0 0 0 214 0
5 0 0 0 29 0
NA 0 0 1519 0 1001
  • f08_05: Level of comfort: Left-wing neighbor

Please indicate how comfortable or uncomfortable you would feel in the following situations: If a left-wing person were to become my direct neighbor.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Very uncomfortable
2 Uncomfortable
3 Neither comfortable or uncomfortable
4 Comfortable
5 Very comfortable

f08_05 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 0 0 9 0
-888 0 0 0 36 0
1 0 0 0 22 0
2 0 0 0 99 0
3 0 0 0 1544 0
4 0 0 0 392 0
5 0 0 0 51 0
NA 2927 2473 2229 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 3 0
-888 0 0 0 20 0
1 0 0 0 14 0
2 0 0 0 70 0
3 0 0 0 917 0
4 0 0 0 212 0
5 0 0 0 28 0
NA 0 0 1519 0 1001
  • f08_06: Level of comfort: Relative marries a left-wing person

Please indicate how comfortable or uncomfortable you would feel in the following situations: If someone in my family were to marry a left-wing person.

-999 No Answer (do not read)
-888 Don’t Know (do not read)
-777 Missing Value due to technical error
-666 Missing Value due to incomplete survey
1 Very uncomfortable
2 Uncomfortable
3 Neither comfortable or uncomfortable
4 Comfortable
5 Very comfortable

f08_06 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021
Original Sample
-999 0 0 0 9 0
-888 0 0 0 37 0
1 0 0 0 22 0
2 0 0 0 103 0
3 0 0 0 1544 0
4 0 0 0 386 0
5 0 0 0 52 0
NA 2927 2473 2229 0 1739
Refreshment Sample
-999 0 0 0 4 0
-888 0 0 0 18 0
1 0 0 0 21 0
2 0 0 0 63 0
3 0 0 0 907 0
4 0 0 0 220 0
5 0 0 0 31 0
NA 0 0 1519 0 1001